Bengal Tiger: The Regal Predator of Grasslands and Forests

The Bengal tiger (Panthera tigris tigris), one of the most majestic big cats, is found across the Indian subcontinent, including savanna-like grasslands and forested regions. Known for its orange coat with bold black stripes, this apex predator is a master of stealth and power. In the savanna grasslands, tigers rely on tall grasses and shrubs to ambush prey such as deer, wild boar, and buffalo.

Bengal tigers are solitary animals, marking their large territories with scent markings and roars. They are nocturnal hunters, using their keen vision and silent movement to stalk prey under the cover of darkness. Water sources are critical for their survival, and tigers are strong swimmers, often cooling off in rivers or lakes during hot days.

Unfortunately, the Bengal tiger faces severe threats from habitat destruction, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. Conservation programs have been established to create protected reserves, reduce poaching, and promote coexistence between tigers and local communities. As the largest population of wild tigers, the Bengal tiger symbolizes the urgent need to protect grassland and forest ecosystems for future generations.